About Electronics and Computer, General Knowledge - World History Point | DaddyFile

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Electronics and Computer

01/The unit of frequency is?
A/Hertz

02/The unit of resistance is?
A/Ohm

03/The device which makes or breaks a circuit is?
A/Switch

04/The path of an electric current is known as a?
A/Circuit

05/Device which opposes the flow of electric current is known as?
A/Resistor

06/Arc Lamp was invented by?
A/C.F.Brush

07/Television was invented by?
A/J.L.Baird

08/Transistor was invented by?
A/J.Bardeen,W.Shockley and W.Brattain

09/The unit of wavelength of light is?
A/Angstrom

10/A device which converts light into electricity is known as?
A/Photo cell

11/Hertz was the first to discover?
A/Radio waves

12/Marconi invented?
A/Radio

13/In 1901,Marconi beamed a signal from Cornwall in England to?
A/Newfoundland

14/Thomas Edison was an?
A/American inventor

15/A glass tube with two electrodes is called a?
A/Diode

16/Lee de Forest was an?
A/American scientist

17/Lee de Forest discovered the?
A/Triode

18/Radio and television transmit signals using?
A/Electromagnetic waves

19/To turn pictures into electrical signals,television Cameras rely on?
A/Photo-electric effect

20/Transistor was invented in the year ?
A/1948

21/The first electronic components invented were the ?
A/Thermionic valves

22/Microchip was invented in the year?
A/1958

23/Microchip was invented by?
A/Jack Kilby

24/The microchip invented first was also the first?
A/Integrated circuit

25/Silicon and germanium are ideal examples of?
A/Semi conductors

26/LED stands for?
A/Light Emitting Diode

27/The first computer was invented in the year?
A/1834

28/The first computer was invented by?
A/Charles Babbage

29/The first computer invented was called?
A/Analytical Engine

30/In the present day electronic machines,computers function as?
A/Artificial brains

31/CAD means?
A/Computer Aided Design

32/CPU stands for?
A/Central Processing Unit

33/RAM stands for?
A/Random Access Memory

34/J.J. Thomson was a?
A/British physicist

35/In 1897,J.J.Thomson discovered?
A/Electrons

36/A device used for increasing the strength of electric signal is called?
A/Amplifier

37/The height of a wave is called?
A/Amplitude

38/An electron carries a charge?
A/Negative

39/In a transistor,a base is the?
A/Filling in the semiconductor sandwich

40/The tube behind the screen in TVs and most computers is called?
A/Cathode Ray Tube

41/The force which makes an electric current is called?
A/Electromotive Force

42/Device used for measuring small amounts of electric current is called?
A/Galvanometer

43/Sound too low to be heard by humans is called?
A/Infrasound

44/VDU stands for?
A/Visual Display Unit

45/One kilobyte is approximately?
A/1000 bytes

46/DOS stands for?
A/Disk Operating System

47/WORD STAR is a popular?
A/Word processing programme

48/WORD STAR was developed by?
A/Micro pro Company

49/PC stands for?
A/Personal Computer

50/ALU stands for?
A/Arithmetic Logic Unit

51/The VDU and Keyboard together form a?
A/TERMINAL

52/The speed of the dot matrix printers is measured by CPS which stands for?
A/characters per second

53/The speed of the line printers is measured by LPM which stands for?
A/Lines per second

54/DBMS stands for?
A/Database Management System

55/IBM is a famous computer company?IBM stands for?
A/International Business Machines Corporation

56/ROM stands for?
A/Read Only Memory

57/The actual machine of the computer is commonly known as?
A/Hardware

58/The programs run on the computer are commonly known as?
A/Software

59/All the output which is printed on paper is called?
A/Hard Copy

60/The number of pixels on a computer screen determines a screes's?
A/Resolution

61/A processor's speed is measured in?
A/Megahertz

62/A software that assists the computer in performing instructions,is called as?
A/system software

63/CAM stands for?
A/Computer Aided Manufacturing

64/DPI stands for?
A/Dots per Inch

65/DTP stands for?
A/Desk Top Publishing

66/EPROM stands for?
A/erasable and Programmable Read only Memory

67/A magnetic storage disk made out of a thin piece of plastic is called?
A/Floppy Disk

68/A pictorial representation of the step by step sequence for solving a problem is known as a?
A/Flow Chart

69/A measure of storage capacity equal to one thousand megabytes is one?
A/Gigabyte

70/A variable whose value is accessible throughout the program is called?
A/Global Variable

71/A huge,worldwide network of computers that communicate with each other,allowing global communications between users is known popularly known as?
A/Internet

72/KB stands for?
A/Kilobyte

73/LAN stands for?
A/Local Area Network

74/A printer which uses light to transfer the image to paper is the?
A/Laser Printer

75/Memory which retains all its contents even after the power is turned off is known as?
A/Non-Volatile Memory

76/The result that is generated by the computer after processing the information provided to it is known as?
A/Output

77/Electronic mail is more popularly known as?
A/E-Mail

78/PILOT stands for?
A/Programmed Inquiry Learning Or Teaching

79/PILOT was developed by?
A/Doug Engelbardt

80/IQL stands for?
A/Interactive Query Language

81/LOGO was developed by?
A/Dr.seymour Papert

82/CAL stands for?
A/Computer Assisted Learning

83/APT stands for?
A/Automatically Programmed Tooling

84/`C'language was invented by?
A/Dennis M.Ritchie

85/Modula-2 was developed by?
A/Niklaus Wirth

86/Terminals that have their own memory are called?
A/Smart terminals

87/The memory that needs electric power to sustain its contents is known as?
A/Volatile Memory

88/MOS stands for ?
A/Metallic Oxide Semiconductors

89/Dvorak key board was designed by ?
A/August Dvorak

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